Straw Wood Board Pellet Making Plant in Bulgaria

straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria

The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria combines qualified dry straw and untreated solid-wood offcuts in a 4 T/H industrial fuel operation. Separate bale opening and wood chipping prepare the two materials for shared grinding and one suitable pellet mill.

RICHI’s biomass pellet production line matches the accepted dry feedstock to cooling, screening and dispatch without a thermal drying department in this scope. The 6,000-tonne annual basis follows the working schedule and a fuel blend approved for the intended industrial customer.

capacity

investment

location

project type

Straw arrives seasonally, often in bales. Board offcuts come from suitable solid-timber processing operations. The customer’s supply plan treats these as separately identified stocks until they have passed intake checks and coarse preparation.

The dry feedstock requirement defines this dry biomass pellet production line. Qualified moisture conditions make a shared forming route possible without a thermal drying department in this scope. Wet deliveries need separate treatment or rejection under the purchasing specification.

The commercial focus is a documented industrial biomass fuel blend. Its customer evaluates ash, fuel chemistry, physical condition and burner suitability before committing to regular deliveries.

MaterialAccepted conditionRoute
Agricultural strawDry, identified bales, typically 12–15% moistureOpen, remove bindings and cut fibre
Solid-wood board offcutsUntreated timber, typically 8–12% moistureCheck for metal and chip bulky pieces
Prepared sawdust or powderQualified size and moistureBypass coarse preparation where suitable
Glued boards, MDF, coated wood and demolition timberOutside the accepted blendKeep separate from pellet feedstock

The reference product is wood-dominant, with a straw portion established through pellet and fuel trials. A controlled dry blend around 12–14% moisture supports the selected forming conditions.

For the straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria, about 6,300 tonnes of accepted material provides a reference procurement basis for 6,000 tonnes of product, allowing for the selected moisture change and modest handling losses. Actual quantities follow the measured moisture and yield of the approved blend.

The straw opener controls long fibre and removes bale bindings. The wood chipper handles the board dimensions for which it is selected. Combining both raw forms into an unsuitable coarse machine would make feeding less predictable.

Prepared material joins one final grinder and a controlled blend buffer. One wood pellet mill performs the selected forming duty, so the customer has one principal die and roller service point for daily production.

The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria keeps the preparation distinction where it serves the material and shares the downstream operations where the blend allows it. This is a practical way to manage two suppliers without purchasing two complete factories.

SectionEquipmentQuantityMain selection
Straw preparationBale opener and cutter122 kW main drive
Board preparationWood chipper155 kW main drive
Fine preparationBiomass hammer mill1110 kW main drive
Blend feedingMetered feeders and buffer1 setMaintain the approved wood-to-straw range
Pellet formingBiomass pellet mill, MZLH7681250 kW main drive, selected 4 T/H duty
CoolingCounterflow pellet cooler1Match the finished output
GradingPellet screen1Separate fines for compatible return
DispatchWeighed bagging or bulk-bag filling1 coordinated setMatch the product order format

One suitable pellet mill is selected for the 4 T/H task. Its operating duty is confirmed against the approved blend and die. There is no separate thermal dryer or process steam boiler in this dry-input scope.

The connected load basis is 500 kW across the main drives and supporting equipment. The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria gives the customer a defined utility requirement alongside the machinery selection.

Inspect and separate material stocks

Suppliers’ lots stay identified in storage. Moisture, contamination and wood type are checked before the material enters preparation.

Open straw and chip board offcuts

The straw equipment removes bale bindings and shortens fibre. The chipper reduces the accepted solid-wood pieces. Qualified fine material takes the relevant bypass.

Grind the common blend

The final hammer mill prepares particles for the selected die. Operators check screen condition, feed consistency and samples of the ground material.

Meter and condition the prepared flow

The blending arrangement maintains the approved composition. Moisture adjustment is measured where required by trials, with dry suppliers remaining the starting condition for this scope.

Form in the single pellet mill

The press receives a stable prepared flow. Die resistance, motor load and product condition are monitored within the tested production duty.

Cool and grade

The counterflow cooler removes heat before storage. Screening separates fines and oversize product, with compatible rework identified by blend and lot.

Pack for the agreed fuel customer

Finished pellets enter protected stock and the selected weighed packing format. The customer’s sales specification includes the relevant physical and combustion properties.

ItemOperating basis
Finished capacity4 T/H
Net production time6 hours/day
Production days250 days/year
Annual finished output6,000 tonnes
Scheduled operationOne shift
StaffSix operating staff plus two shared roles

The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria leaves scheduled time for cleaning, servicing and supplier changes. The customer can group compatible blends into campaigns and keep a clear product identity through the cooler and finished stock.

The annual programme also needs sufficient dry raw material. A four-tonne press does not remove the need to arrange seasonal straw storage and reliable timber-residue delivery.

The 500 kW connected basis includes the 22 kW straw opener, 55 kW chipper, 110 kW grinder, 250 kW pellet motor and remaining drives. The site assessment confirms starting arrangements, transformer capacity and protection for the actual equipment sequence.

Water is used mainly for welfare, selected cleaning and small measured moisture additions where the trial conditions call for them. The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria handles dry feedstock; it does not include wet-material dewatering or a hidden high-temperature drying duty.

Incoming lots outside the approved moisture range are held for a separate decision. That control keeps the factory’s equipment and budget aligned with its specified material route.

The biomass pellet project uses a 4,000 m² site basis and 1,700 m² of covered working allocation. Raw materials use 700 m², processing 550 m², finished product 300 m² and services 150 m².

The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria places the bale route and board route near their respective preparation machines. A common material buffer serves the grinder and press, while finished stock has its own dry loading area.

Seasonal straw volumes beyond the daily buffer need suitable separate storage. Service access around the press allows die changes without using the finished loading aisle as a maintenance work area.

Chipping, straw preparation, grinding and grading create dust at different points. Local extraction and enclosed transfers contain those flows, with equipment protection selected from the material and site assessment.

Clean, identified fines from the approved blend can return through the specified rework route. Sweepings, metal-bearing residues and contaminated material are kept separate. The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria maintains the fuel blend’s quality through handling as well as forming.

Fire access, dust housekeeping and stock separation are included in the local installation plan. These practical controls help the customer organise a maintainable workshop.

Investment itemBudget
Equipment costUSD 240,000
Total project investmentUSD 370,000

The equipment budget includes the two coarse preparation duties, shared fine grinding, blend feeding, one pellet mill, cooling, screening, conveying, packing, dust extraction and controls. The total includes freight, installation, foundations, site electrical work, warehouse adaptation, commissioning support and contingency.

The scope reuses existing industrial premises. A wet-input drying department, new land, extensive new buildings and recoverable taxes sit outside this basis. The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria therefore has a budget matched to its dry material requirement.

The biomass pellet plant delivery plan confirms the selected sea gateway and onward road route against freight availability and cargo dimensions. Heavy assemblies are marked for lifting, and smaller parts are grouped around their process area.

The customer prepares the unloading surface, foundations and electrical connection points before equipment arrives. Press access, chipper intake space and the bale-handling route are checked against the actual building openings.

Capacity checks use the selected wood-to-straw range and die. Moisture after cooling, mechanical durability, bulk density and fines are measured alongside sustained output in the straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria.

Can engineered board waste enter this fuel blend?

The specified route uses qualified untreated solid-wood offcuts. MDF, glued board and coated wood need a separate technical and legal assessment and are outside this product.

Can the customer switch to a wetter straw supply?

Wet straw changes the process scope. The dry-input line requires material within its approved range; an additional drying requirement is assessed before changing the supply contract.

What is checked before industrial sale?

The fuel buyer assesses the blend’s moisture, ash, chemistry and combustion compatibility. Pellet shape alone does not establish suitability for the receiving equipment.

Bulgaria’s cereal and timber activities provide a relevant setting for this material combination. The project’s supply plan still needs specific dry-material suppliers and customers within a workable delivery radius.

The straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria supplies an assessed industrial biomass blend. Household wood-pellet sales and any ENplus certification require their own eligible material route and certification requirements. Straw-containing fuel is marketed according to its actual blend and buyer specification.

This clarity helps the customer build repeat sales: the buyer knows what the product contains, how it is tested and which machinery it is intended to serve.

RICHI Machinery can review your straw form, board dimensions, moisture records, monthly supply and intended fuel use. Those details determine the coarse preparation equipment, grinder duty and forming conditions.

Price Your Dry Biomass Line

Our scope includes process layout, machinery manufacture, installation guidance, commissioning support and staff training. Send your building dimensions and product specification so we can prepare a straw wood board pellet making plant in Bulgaria proposal with one matched press and an investment scope tied to the material you will actually process.

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Who we are

RICHI Machinery is one of the world’s leading suppliers of technology and services for the animal feed, aqua feed and pet food industries, also the largest pellet production line manufacturer in China.

Since 1995, RICHI’s vision to build a first-class enterprise, to foster first-class employees, and to make first-class contributions to society has never wavered.

In the past three decades, we have expanded our business to a wide range of areas, including animal feed mill equipment, aqua feed equipment, pet feed equipment, biomass pellet equipment, fertilizer equipment, cat litter equipment, municipal solid waste pellets equipment, etc.

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