Compound Feed Factory in Nigeria

Compound Feed Factory in Nigeria

This compound feed factory in Nigeria combines an existing 12 T/H livestock-feed department with a new 3 T/H floating fish-feed route. The customer’s objective is to serve poultry and pig farmers while adding a product for freshwater fish growers, without rebuilding the whole factory.

The retained animal feed pellet mill equipment remains part of the customer’s existing assets. RICHI’s expansion scope concentrates on fine preparation, extrusion, drying and finishing for aquafeed, with clear interfaces to shared receiving and storage.

The resulting animal feed production line arrangement has a combined nominal capacity of 15 T/H when both departments run under their respective reference conditions. It gives the animal feed mill plant a broader product range while keeping the new investment focused on a defined customer demand.

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The owner supplies livestock producers in southwestern Nigeria and wants to respond to enquiries from freshwater fish farms. Floating catfish feed is the main expansion product; it needs different preparation and finishing from ordinary poultry pellets.

For this compound feed factory in Nigeria, the benefit is commercial continuity. Existing feed customers can keep receiving their usual products while the new department develops fish-feed orders and an operating team.

The design gives each department its own production settings and finished-product identity. A shared site reduces duplicated infrastructure, but it does not make an extruder interchangeable with a livestock pellet mill.

The livestock feed production line supplies up to 12 T/H on the approved livestock recipes. The new aquatic feed production line supplies 3 T/H of dry finished floating feed after extrusion and drying.

DepartmentWorking dutyAnnual planning basis
Retained livestock feed12 T/H18,000 tonnes at six net hours/day
New floating fish feed3 T/H4,500 tonnes at six net hours/day
Combined site15 T/H22,500 tonnes over 250 working days

Those figures apply to this compound feed mill operating plan. Smaller fish-feed diameters and more demanding recipes receive their own demonstrated rates. The annual quantities do not count wet extrudate or return fines as additional saleable feed.

The compound feed factory in Nigeria accepts maize, soybean meal, suitable bran, approved protein meals, oils and micronutrient premixes against purchasing specifications. Domestic and imported ingredients can both be used when their quality fits the recipe.

Ingredient groupLivestock roleFish-feed requirement
Maize and cereal ingredientsEnergy fractionControlled starch contribution and fine preparation
Soybean and other approved mealsProtein and nutrient balanceDigestibility and formulation suitability
Qualified fishmealRecipe dependentIdentity, freshness and contaminant checks
OilsMetered formula additionDefined mixing and post-drying coating split
Premixes and small additionsVerified dosingSpecies-specific formulation and heat sensitivity

Dry stock remains separate from liquid storage. Moisture, mycotoxin and other risk-based receiving checks help the customer avoid buying ingredients that the machinery cannot make suitable.

Existing livestock feed mill equipment includes two suitable pellet presses, each allocated a 6 T/H reference duty. Their service condition and preparation capacity must support the retained twelve-tonne department. They are not presented as newly supplied RICHI equipment.

The new aqua feed mill equipment adds the specialist machines needed for floating fish feed. One Hammer mill feed grinder handles the required coarse preparation, followed by one fine-grinding stage sized to the aquatic recipe.

New expansion equipmentSelection
Fine preparationOne 75 kW fine grinder with suitable classification
Batch mixerOne 500 kg mixer; eight-minute complete cycle
Twin-screw extruderOne 160 kW unit; 3 T/H dry finished-feed target
Belt dryerOne; up to 1 T/H water-removal duty
Oil applicationOne metered coating system
Cooling and screeningOne matched finishing route
BaggingOne 25 kg outlet; at least three bags/minute

Livestock Pelleting The retained feed pellet production line batches and mixes approved formulas before steam conditioning, pelleting, cooling and screening. Its settings are selected for livestock feed rather than inherited from the fish-feed process.

Fine Preparation and Mixing for Fish Feed Aquatic ingredients are prepared to a trial-defined fine distribution, typically starting around 200–400 micrometres for the reference grow-out feed. The mixer includes weighed micro ingredients within its 500 kg batch.

Conditioning and Extrusion Steam and water prepare the mash for one twin-screw extruder. Screw arrangement, feed rate, cutting and thermal conditions are set against pellet size and density targets. Floating performance is verified on the actual formulation.

Drying, Coating and Cooling The fish feed dryer machine removes water before controlled oil addition and final cooling. Drying capacity follows wet extrudate flow, not only the finished three-tonne figure. Accepted pellets are screened and packed under separate fish-feed lot numbers.

The aquatic expansion adds approximately 330 kW of connected electrical load. A site assessment combines that load with the retained livestock department and checks motor starting, cable capacity and power quality.

A 1 T/H steam-boiler allocation supports conditioning, subject to the simultaneous demand assessment. Dryer heat uses a separate thermal duty of about 1.2 MW input for the specified moisture-removal capacity. The selected fuel must be available at the actual site; a gas pipeline is not assumed.

For the compound feed factory in Nigeria, backup power is selected around the loads that must continue or shut down safely. Generator capability is checked against the electrical schedule rather than treated as a generic accessory.

The existing industrial property provides approximately 6,000 m², including 2,500 m² of usable covered space. The planning split is 800 m² livestock processing, 600 m² aquatic processing, 650 m² ingredient storage, 350 m² finished goods and 100 m² services.

Separate work areas allow installation and service access without making the operating department a general construction route. Shared receiving is scheduled to avoid trucks blocking finished-feed dispatch.

Twenty staff cover one principal operating shift and shared support. The fish-feed team needs specific extrusion and dryer training while the retained livestock crew continues working with its established products.

The compound feed factory in Nigeria targets 3–6 mm floating grow-out pellets for the reference product programme. Each size requires a defined sieve profile, moisture target and buoyancy test agreed with the intended buyer.

Finished moisture starts within an 8–10% working band, refined through shelf-life and formulation checks. Protein, fat and contaminant requirements come from the approved feed specification, not from the machine nameplate.

Fishmeal is treated as one qualified ingredient among several. Changing its supplier or inclusion rate can alter processing as well as nutrition, so purchasing substitutions need a documented formulation review.

Equipment budget for the new department is USD 320,000. Total expansion project budget is USD 495,000. The total includes machinery, freight, installation, local building adaptation, utility connections, dust protection, commissioning and contingency.

The compound feed factory in Nigeria retains the existing livestock plant and industrial property. Their asset value, land purchase and operating stock are outside the expansion budget.

This boundary helps the customer compare like-for-like proposals: a new fish-feed route integrated with usable infrastructure, rather than a quotation that silently counts the entire factory as new equipment.

Extruder operators learn to coordinate feed moisture, motor load, cutting and dryer settings. A stable product programme begins with repeatable recipes and recorded settings, then develops through controlled trials for additional sizes.

Training also covers interrupted-power response, cleaning, safe access and restart. Wet product held during a stoppage is identified and assessed before release, while the dryer and finishing section follow a defined shutdown sequence.

The owner receives a process that staff can manage across shifts, supported by an agreed wear-parts list and clear maintenance responsibilities.

A commercial feed mill benefits when customers understand which feed fits their animals and feeding system. The livestock department and fish-feed department therefore use separate product labels, release records and finished-stock positions.

For this compound feed factory in Nigeria, the commercial advantage is the ability to supply established farm customers and qualify a new aquatic range from the same business. It does not depend on promising a higher margin for every tonne of fish feed.

New orders can be built around samples, formula specifications and reliable repeat deliveries, giving the expansion a measurable route to sales.

RICHI’s equipment scope links the fine-grinding duty, mixer cycle, extruder, drying system and packing capacity. That coordination protects the customer’s target output without adding several small extruders or excessive preparation machines.

For a compound feed factory in Nigeria, the proposal also identifies retained assets, utility interfaces and the conditions used for product acceptance. The owner can see both the new capability and the local work required to put it into use.

Share the existing equipment list and fish-feed brief to discuss an expansion that fits your current operation.

Can Fish-Feed Production Start Without Replacing the Livestock Plant? Yes, where the retained equipment is serviceable and the shared site interfaces are adequate. The floating fish feed production line adds the preparation and thermal stages missing from the livestock department. An equipment-condition review shows what can remain in use and where new capacity is necessary, helping the owner direct investment toward the new product.

Can the Factory Add More Fish-Feed Sizes Later? The aquafeed manufacturing equipment can be assessed for additional sizes using the customer’s actual recipes. The trial checks fine grinding, cutting, density and dryer throughput together. Each accepted product receives a working rate and settings, so sales can offer a defined specification instead of assuming every diameter runs at the same capacity.

To assess a similar feed mill factory, send RICHI your present livestock-feed capacity, equipment condition, target aquatic species, pellet sizes and expected daily orders. Include building dimensions and available power and thermal services.

A compound feed factory in Nigeria can then be configured around the machinery worth retaining and the capability your customers are asking you to add. The resulting quotation should show the new process, finished output and installation boundary together.

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Who we are

RICHI Machinery is one of the world’s leading suppliers of technology and services for the animal feed, aqua feed and pet food industries, also the largest pellet production line manufacturer in China.

Since 1995, RICHI’s vision to build a first-class enterprise, to foster first-class employees, and to make first-class contributions to society has never wavered.

In the past three decades, we have expanded our business to a wide range of areas, including animal feed mill equipment, aqua feed equipment, pet feed equipment, biomass pellet equipment, fertilizer equipment, cat litter equipment, municipal solid waste pellets equipment, etc.

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