Wood Pellet Manufacturing Facility Setup in the Netherlands

RICHI MACHINERY
Project Overview
A 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands was commissioned in early 2024 for a client in the province of North Brabant, about 30km southwest of Eindhoven. The facility processes 9,601 tons of wood waste annually into 9,600 tons of ENplus A1 certified pellets for the Dutch, German, and Belgian heating markets.
The biomass pellet plant operates one 8-hour shift per day, 300 days per year (2,400 total operating hours), with 10 employees. Total investment was $320,000 USD.
What makes this 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands particularly efficient is the feedstock sourcing. The client collects wood material – furniture factory offcuts and shavings – from over a dozen furniture manufacturers within a 60km radius.
Dutch furniture factories use kiln-dried lumber, so the offcuts arrive at 8-12% moisture. No drying needed. No primary crusher needed for most material. The client uses just four pellet mills, each producing 1 t/h, in a simple, reliable configuration.
4T/H
capacity
$320,000
investment
Netherlands
location
Biofuel
project type
RICHI MACHINERY
The First Call – “Furniture Factories Are Drowning in Wood Waste”
The client had been running a small logistics company for fifteen years. He noticed that furniture factories in North Brabant were paying waste management companies €50-60 per ton to haul away their offcuts and shavings.
He had a building. He had grid electricity, municipal water, and sewer connection. He had saved about $350,000 from his logistics business.
His question: “Can I set up a 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands that uses furniture waste as feedstock?”
We asked about the raw material. He sent samples. The offcuts were clean – no paint, no glue, no chemicals. Moisture content was 8-12%. Perfect. No dryer needed.
We told him yes. A 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing plant setup in the Netherlands could work with his feedstock. The simple design would keep capital costs reasonable and operating costs predictable.
RICHI MACHINERY
Raw Materials – Free Feedstock, High Quality
The client set up collection agreements with twelve furniture factories within a 60km radius.
| Raw Material | Annual Input (tons) | As-Received Moisture | Cost (USD/ton) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wood offcuts and shavings | 9,601 | 8-12% | $0 (free) + $10 transport | Twelve furniture factories |
The client pays $10/ton for transport – no cost for the raw material itself. The furniture factories save €50-60/ton in disposal fees. Everyone wins.
Total input 9,601 tons, output 9,600 tons. The 1-ton difference accounts for dust collected (about 0.8 tons) and moisture loss (about 0.2 tons).
RICHI MACHINERY
Why No Dryer or Primary Crusher?
Most wood pellet production lines need dryers for wet sawdust and crushers for large offcuts. This one has neither.
Why no dryer? The furniture offcuts come from kiln-dried lumber (8-12% moisture). This is already below the ideal pelleting range of 10-15%. No drying needed.
Why no primary crusher? The grinding area uses a grapple loader to feed material directly into the grinder. The offcuts are already small enough for the grinder.
This 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands has no dryer. The client saved $150,000-200,000 upfront and avoids ongoing fuel costs.
RICHI MACHINERY
Equipment List – Four Mills, Simple Layout
| Equipment | Quantity | Power | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belt conveyors | 4 | 1.5kW each | Material transfer |
| Wood grinder | 1 | 75kW | Size reduction to 5mm particles |
| Grapple loader | 1 | Diesel | Raw material handling |
| Wood pellet presses | 4 | 90kW each | Main pelleting (1 t/h each) |
| Air compressor | 1 | 22kW | Pneumatic controls |
| Baghouse filter | 1 | 11kW | Dust collection |
| Integrated wastewater treatment | 1 | — | Sewage treatment |
Equipment price (EXW Qingdao port): $195,000 USD
The client bought the grapple loader locally in the Netherlands.
Shipping: Four 40-foot containers. Departed Qingdao September 15, 2023. Arrived Port of Rotterdam, Netherlands on October 28, 2023. Sea freight: $6,800 USD. Inland trucking to North Brabant (about 100km) added $1,200 USD.
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Facility Layout – Clean and Efficient
The client’s building was divided into clear zones:
| Area | Size (m²) | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Grinding area | 600 | Grinder, conveyors |
| Pelleting area | 200 | Four wood pellet extruder machines |
| Warehouse | 1,000 | Raw material and finished goods storage |
| Office | 200 | Admin, sales |
RICHI MACHINERY
Process Flow – Straight and Simple
Here’s how the 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands actually runs.
Step 1 – Material handling
The grapple loader picks wood offcuts from the warehouse and places them onto the belt conveyor feeding the grinder) .
Step 2 – Grinding
The grinder reduces the offcuts to 5mm particles. The grinding area is enclosed with dust collection.
Step 3 – Pelleting
Ground material is distributed to four wood pellet mills. Each mill produces 1 t/h. Total output: 4 t/h. Die size: 8mm diameter. Compression ratio: 5.5:1.
The pelleting process uses friction heat (80-100°C) to soften the lignin, which acts as a natural binder. No added binders or additives.
Step 4 – Natural cooling and bagging
Pellets are naturally cooled on the conveyor. The client uses manual bagging or a small bagging machine
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The Dutch Market for Wood Pellets
The Netherlands is a major pellet consumer. The country has:
- A well-established ENplus certification system
- Government subsidies for biomass heating (ISDE scheme)
- High energy prices making pellets very competitive
- Export opportunities to Germany and Belgium
The client’s pellets are sold to distributors in Eindhoven, Rotterdam, and Antwerp. He can’t keep up with demand.
RICHI MACHINERY
What the Client Learned
We spoke with the client in July 2024. His observations:
What worked well:
- Free raw material. “Furniture factories pay me to take their waste.”
- No dryer. “Saved $150,000 and no fuel costs.”
- Four-mill configuration. “If one mill needs maintenance, I run three mills at 3 t/h.”
What he would change:
- “I should have bought an automatic bagging line.” He’s ordering one ($30,000).
- “The grinder is the bottleneck.” He’s adding a second grinder ($45,000).
RICHI MACHINERY
What We Provided
For this 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands, we delivered:
- Process design – Simple four-mill layout.
- Equipment package – Conveyors, grinder, four pellet mills, baghouse.
- Installation supervision – Our engineer spent 12 days in North Brabant.
- Operator training – Three days on die changes and Dutch compliance.
- Spare parts kit – Four spare dies (one per mill), bearings, belts, filter bags.
RICHI MACHINERY
Thinking About a Pellet Facility in the Netherlands?
If you’re looking at a 4t/h wood pellet manufacturing facility setup in the Netherlands, here’s what we’ve learned:
- Free raw material is possible. Furniture factories pay to dispose of offcuts. Offer to take it for free.
- No dryer needed. Dutch furniture factories use kiln-dried lumber.
- Four mills at 1 t/h each is a sweet spot. Simple, redundant, easy to maintain.
- The Dutch pellet market is strong. High energy prices and government subsidies make pellets very competitive.
The client in North Brabant is already profitable and expanding. If you have access to furniture waste, this model works.
Contact us for a site assessment or equipment quote.
● RICHI MACHINERY
RICHI Service

● Consulting
Customer Consultation
We want to have a deep understanding of your industrial process, to know your exact needs of feed, wood, biomass, fertilizer or other pellet processing.

● Design
biomass Pellet Plant Design
Based on your unique situation and industrial process, we will tailor complete pellet plant you need, and inform you of every additional detail that could facilitate operation, minimize total cost.

● Manufacturing
Equipment Manufacturing
The critical components of the of the complete pellet production line equipment are built in our own workshops in Asia. Additional equipment is manufactured by our worldwide network of reliable partners.

● Testing
Quality Inspection & Testing
Before leaving the factory, all equipment will be inspected by the quality inspection department. We can also provide customers with testing services from a single machine to a complete pellet plant system, and provide you with real actual data for “worry-free use.”

● Delivery
Equipment Delivery
In equipment boxing and packaging, we adopt professional packaging and modular solutions to ensure the safe and non-destructive delivery of pellet plant equipment.

● Installation
Installation & Commissioning
Whether you choose your own subcontractor for the erection phase or you want to install everything together with us, a Richi supervisor will be around to make sure everything is mounted in a safe and thorough way.

● Training
Staff Training
We provide comprehensive training for the technicians of each project. We can also continue to provide support for the technicians during latter project operation.

● After-sales
Project Follow-Up
When everything is up and running our Richiers will help you further whenever needed. We are ready to answer your call 24/7.We’ll also visit you regularly to learn about your needs.

Who we are
RICHI Machinery is one of the world’s leading suppliers of technology and services for the animal feed, aqua feed and pet food industries, also the largest pellet production line manufacturer in China.
Since 1995, RICHI’s vision to build a first-class enterprise, to foster first-class employees, and to make first-class contributions to society has never wavered.
In the past three decades, we have expanded our business to a wide range of areas, including animal feed mill equipment, aqua feed equipment, pet feed equipment, biomass pellet equipment, fertilizer equipment, cat litter equipment, municipal solid waste pellets equipment, etc.

1995
RICHI Established

2000+
Serving More Than 2000 Customers

120+
RICHI Employees

140+
Exported To 140 Countries


