Poultry livestock feed processing plant in Indonesia

animal feed factory project

On May 29, 2023, the entrepreneur contacted RICHI with the request, “How process raw material and build feed mill.” The customer was new to feed processing, so the discussions covered the complete route from ingredient intake to packing. Knowing the purpose of each stage mattered as much as understanding the pellet press itself.

For a new producer, ingredient purchasing and production planning are closely linked. A plentiful bran supply is useful only when its condition and nutrient contribution suit the selected diet. A large order is useful only when grinding, mixing, finishing and packing can meet it. These connections shaped the project brief around actual products and repeatable batches.

The owner’s intended outlets were its own farming operations and nearby customers. That combination requires product identification: feed for different species or growth stages must remain distinguishable in the recipe sheet, production sequence and bag label. The factory arrangement supports those controls; nutritional formulation remains a separate responsibility requiring suitable expertise.

reference capacity

equipment contract

location

project type

Between the initial enquiry and the contract, RICHI explained ingredient cleaning, grinding, mixing, pressing, cooling, crumbling and screening. The discussion linked each machine to the material it receives and the result it must deliver. For the customer, this made the proposal easier to assess than a standalone list of motors and equipment names.

The scope review also covered raw-material supply, electrical service, operator instruction and equipment appearance. The customer requested a custom paint scheme rather than RICHI’s usual white and green. That detail formed part of the project identity, while equipment access, clear operating labels and an understandable process route remained central to daily use.

The contract was signed on October 11, 2023, following the May enquiry. The equipment package was planned around a small batch-production operation with a nominal 1–2 T/H project range. The contract milestone establishes the agreed purchase; production results require separate commissioning and operating records.

Project detailDefined scope
First enquiryMay 29, 2023
Contract signedOctober 11, 2023
Customer starting pointNew to feed processing
Reference production range1–2 T/H; product-dependent
Pressing arrangementOne ring-die route
CustomisationCustomer-selected paint scheme

The ingredient brief for this small feed mill in Indonesia includes corn, rice bran, copra meal, palm kernel cake and cassava-derived material, with soybean meal and small nutrient additions used according to the formula. These materials should not be treated as interchangeable sources of energy or protein. Their analyses, fibre levels, moisture and handling characteristics determine where they fit in poultry or livestock diets.

Cassava residue needs particular definition at purchase: fresh wet residue and dried meal place very different demands on storage and processing. This preparation-to-pelleting scope assumes ingredients arrive in a suitable dry, stable form. Wet residue requires a separately specified preparation route before it can enter this mill; the pellet press is not a dryer.

MaterialPreparation decision
CornClean and grind for selected diet
Rice branCheck freshness, moisture and condition
Soybean mealConfirm nutrient and quality specification
Copra meal and palm kernel cakeControl fibre and diet-specific inclusion
Cassava-derived materialDefine dry form before acceptance
Premixes and mineralsWeigh accurately; follow mixing sequence

Rice bran is assessed for freshness and condition, and protein meals for identity and agreed quality. Copra meal and palm kernel cake require species-appropriate inclusion limits. Premixes, minerals and amino acids are accurately weighed and incorporated through the specified mixing sequence. A local delivery may contain imported material, so supplier location alone does not establish ingredient origin.

The poultry livestock feed processing plant in Indonesia follows a ring-die feed-pelleting route. It does not use biomass equipment to process animal diets. Preparation starts with weighing and separation of foreign material, followed by recipe-specific grinding and controlled blending before the mash reaches conditioning and pressing.

Weighing and cleaning → Grinding → Batch mixing → Steam conditioning → Ring-die pelleting → Cooling → Crumbling or bypass → Screening → Weighed packing

The process checks follow the material through the line:

StageOperating check
Intake and grindingCorrect material and particle specification
MixingWeighed additions and full batch cycle
livestock feed pellet machineStable conditioned mash and selected die
CoolingProduct condition before further handling
Crumbling or bypassCorrect physical grade for this recipe
ScreeningAccepted feed separated from return
PackingCorrect weight, lot and product identity

The same basic preparation and pelleting route can support different poultry and selected livestock feeds, but changing the recipe is only part of a product change. Fibre content, grind, pellet diameter, die condition and the need for crumbling affect how the line operates. A new grade is assessed through both its nutritional specification and its physical processing behaviour.

A sensible launch plan concentrates on a small number of repeatable products. Broiler pellets and chick crumbs, for example, need separate recipes and finishing settings even when they share machinery. A goat supplement is not automatically a complete forage replacement, and a rabbit diet is not a poultry recipe with a different label. The intended feeding use must remain clear.

Product groupPhysical formProduct decision
Growing poultryPelletsSpecies, stage and recipe
Young poultryScreened crumbsDiet and accepted crumb fraction
Layer feedAgreed pellet gradeNutrient and calcium distribution
Goat supplementsRecipe-specific pelletsRole alongside the forage ration
Other livestock dietsSeparately qualified gradesNutrition and processing trial

This poultry feed pelleting line in Indonesia uses one ring-die pressing route, supported by grinding, batch mixing, cooling, crumbling, screening and packing. The feed mill pellet machine is assessed against the chosen recipe and die, rather than selected from the project capacity alone. The connected equipment duties below show what needs to keep pace with that press.

Equipment groupRequired duty
Hammer mill feed grinderRecipe-specific grinding and prepared-mash supply
Horizontal paddle mixerComplete batch cycle and uniform blending
Ring-die animal feed pellet pressOne press matched to agreed feed
Counterflow coolerActual hot-pellet load and intake air
CrumblerAdjusted rollers with intact-pellet bypass
Vibrating screenGrade-specific separation and return handling
Semi-automatic packingWeighing plus bag closing and removal

The 1–2 T/H range describes a production duty, not an automatic daily sales quantity. A complete shift also contains ingredient receiving, weighing, start-up, recipe changes, cleaning and checks. The owner therefore needs a batch schedule that identifies both available run time and the acceptable output for the selected product.

For this livestock feed production line, a small production team benefits from visible batch status: ingredients weighed, mixer released, correct die fitted, finishing route selected and bags identified. Those simple handovers make it easier to find a missed addition or a wrong product destination before an entire run has been packed.

The calculations below are planning examples, not installed mixer specifications or measured factory results. They use a 250 kg batch and a reference finished-feed rate. Actual sizing must account for the complete cycle, conditioning moisture, cooling losses, screening returns and the route’s usable yield. The screen-return example is measured entirely at the cooled-screen stage: 2 T/H is accepted product, 5% of the inlet returns internally, and moisture is held constant across that screen. It is not an extraneous 5% loss or a complete press-inlet balance.

Planning exampleCalculated resultBoundary
250 kg batch at 1 T/H15-minute complete cycleFour batches/hour
250 kg batch at 2 T/H7.5-minute complete cycleEight batches/hour
1 T/H in 25 kg bags40 bags/hourIncluding bag closing and handling
2 T/H in 25 kg bags80 bags/hourNot weighing speed alone
2 T/H with 5% screen return2.105 T/H screen inletIllustrative circulating load
Same return example0.105 T/H returnedCompatible recipe only

The customer’s chosen paint scheme gives the equipment package a consistent identity. For operators, the more useful visual details are durable machine labels, direction indicators, accessible controls and clear batch destinations. The handover should connect those labels to the operating instructions so a new team can follow the process without relying on colour alone.

For a new livestock feed business in Indonesia, the owner needs to understand how to start, monitor and stop the mill as well as how to change a recipe. Instruction should connect weighing records, grinding settings, mixing sequence, steam preparation, pellet condition and cooling. Each step has an observable check, making training useful during ordinary production rather than only during a demonstration.

For the animal feed production line, commissioning should verify routing and machine direction before feed trials, then establish a baseline using an agreed recipe. Pellets are assessed after cooling and screening, and the quantity accepted for packing is recorded separately from material returned for reprocessing. This gives the owner a meaningful starting point for later production comparisons.

The checks also need to cover handling interruptions: a blocked chute, a stopped packing station, a low ingredient bin or an interrupted steam supply. Operators should know the response sequence and when to stop upstream feeding. A clear restart procedure helps preserve batch identity instead of mixing uncertain material into the next saleable lot.

Handover taskRecord or demonstration
Ingredient preparationReceiving checks and selected grind
Batch productionWeighing sheet and addition sequence
Pelleting trialRecipe, die and stable operating rate
FinishingCooling, crumb grade and return fraction
Packing releaseAccepted output and bag identification
Interruption responseStop, isolate and controlled restart

For a poultry livestock feed processing plant in Indonesia of this size, the most useful design information is specific: the first diets to be made, the available ingredients, the required pellet or crumb grade and the hours available for production. These inputs determine grinding requirements, batch size, pressing duty and packing workload.

Building and utility requirements follow the equipment arrangement and complete motor schedule. Access is needed for die changes, screen replacement, ingredient handling and maintenance. Steam delivery and condensate management belong in the installation brief. A small nominal capacity does not eliminate these services or justify guessing a building area and electrical load.

Send RICHI the intended poultry and livestock products, ingredient list, target output and available power and heat services. Include whether the feed is for the owner’s farms, bag sales or both. A useful proposal can then connect the machinery to a practical batch plan and a clear finished-feed acceptance basis.

The project’s distinctive feature is the customer’s starting point: a newcomer asking how to build a mill, then defining a complete equipment package within five months. The next engineering priority is equally concrete—make the first agreed feed consistently, record the result and qualify further products one at a time.

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Who we are

RICHI Machinery is one of the world’s leading suppliers of technology and services for the animal feed, aqua feed and pet food industries, also the largest pellet production line manufacturer in China.

Since 1995, RICHI’s vision to build a first-class enterprise, to foster first-class employees, and to make first-class contributions to society has never wavered.

In the past three decades, we have expanded our business to a wide range of areas, including animal feed mill equipment, aqua feed equipment, pet feed equipment, biomass pellet equipment, fertilizer equipment, cat litter equipment, municipal solid waste pellets equipment, etc.

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