Mīkini Pellet ʻohe

Loaʻa nā hōʻailona waiwai waiwai i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai maka, nā koina hana, nā poho mechanical a me nā kumukūʻai depreciation, a me ka hana hana kaʻina hana, ka hoʻohana ʻana, ke kumukūʻai kūʻai huahana a me ka nui o ke kūʻai aku, etc.

Ma waena o lākou, no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea waiwai likeʻole,ʻaʻole nui kaʻokoʻa o nā koina hana a me ka poho mechanical a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hiki ke mālamaʻoleʻia. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o ka huahana he 1,000 yuan / ton (ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumukūʻai ma ke kumukūʻai mākeke Kina.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka calorific ma mua o 4,200kcal / kg), no laila ʻo nā mea hōʻailona waiwai waiwai nui i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea waiwai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu o ke kaʻina hana huahana.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o nā mea maka: nā ʻōpala ʻohe: 250 yuan/ton, nā ʻāpana lāʻau (nā lālā lāʻau hua): 200 yuan/ton, mauʻu rapeseed: 150 yuan/ton, mauʻu laiki: 400 yuan/ton.

1. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka maikaʻi o ka huahana o ka wahie pellet, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka waiwai calorific, nā huahana i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka 100% bamboo chips ka waiwai calorific kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, a hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lanahu maka.
2. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā pōmaikaʻi waiwai, ʻo ka huahana maikaʻi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka 80% ʻōpala ʻohe + 20% nā lālā lāʻau hua a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōpala mahiʻai a me nā ululāʻau e like me ka mauʻu rapeseed:
   • Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, hiki i ka caloric waiwai o ka huahana ke hoʻokō i nā koi o ka mea kūʻai;
   • Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o ka mahiʻai a me ka ʻōpala ulu lāʻau e like me nā lālā lāʻau huaʻai a me ka mauʻu rapeseed he haʻahaʻa, a he liʻiliʻi ka lilo o ka ikehu i ka hana ʻana i ka wahie pellet.
3. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā pono kaiapuni, hiki i kēia mau mea maka ʻehā ke hoʻohana pono i nā ʻōpala mahiʻai a me nā ululāʻau a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hoʻohana pono ʻana.

E like me ke kūlana maoli o nā mea maka ma nā wahi like ʻole, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka pono o nā huahana pellet wahie, i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻohana hou ʻana,

Ua koho ʻia ka lākiō o ka waiwai maka o 80% ʻohe + 20% rapeseed straw no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi loa i ka pilikanaka, hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kaiapuni. （Makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike hou aku mīkini ʻōpala mauʻu a hale pellet mill)

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Bamboo he kumu waiwai hou. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻohe ka ulu wikiwiki, ka hana maʻalahi, nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, a me nā hoʻohana āpau.

• ʻO ka ʻohe kahi koho kūlohelohe no ka hana ʻana i ka ikehu biomass. He lālā ka ʻohe o ka ʻohana mauʻu, ʻoiai he lāʻau lākou ma ke ʻano. Aia ma kahi o 1250 mau ʻano ʻohe ma ka honua, mai 10-40 knm ke kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke ʻohi ʻia ka ʻohe i ʻehā mau manawa i ka makahiki a uhi ʻia i nā miliona heka ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi he wahie biomass hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia a i ʻole mea maka.
• Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka ʻohe i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻohe i ka hana maʻamau, ka pepa a me ka hana textile, ka hana lima lima, ka hana meaʻai, ka hana lako a me ka hana biomass ikehu. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻohe he kumu waiwai hou e hoʻohiki ʻia ma muli o kona ulu wikiwiki ʻana, ka hana maʻalahi, nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, a me nā hoʻohana honua.

• ʻO ka mea mua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, kēlā mau ʻāina i waiwai i ka ʻohe.
  1. ʻĀpana ʻAsia-Pākīpika:
     ʻO kēia ka wahi ʻohe nui loa ma ka honua. ʻO nā ʻāina hana ʻohe nui ʻo Kina, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Vietnam, Iapana, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, South Korea, Sri Lanka, etc.
  2. Wahi ʻAha ʻAmelika:
     ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻohe ma ka hikina. Ma waena o lākou, ma Latin America, ʻo ke kahawai Amazon ma waena o ka Tropic of Cancer, Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Nica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Colombia, Venezuela a me Brazil ke kikowaena o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻohe. Nui loa nā ʻano ʻohe, mai laila hema a hiki i Argentina. alaila emi malie.
  3. Wahi ʻApelika ʻApelika:
     Mai ke kahakai komohana o ʻApelika a hiki i ka hema o Senegal, Guinea, Liberia, hema ʻo Ivory Coast, hema Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Rwanda, Burundi, Gabon, Kongo, Zaire, Uganda, Kenya, a me Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, a hiki i ka mokupuni ʻo Madagaskar ma ke kahakai hikina, ʻo ia ke kikowaena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻohe ma ʻApelika.
  4. Nā wahi hoʻolauna o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau:
     I ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka nui o nā ʻano ʻohe e nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e like me United Kingdom, Farani, Kelemānia, Italia, Belgium, a me Netherlands, a me kekahi mau ʻāina hana ʻohe ma Asia, ʻApelika, a me ʻAmelika Latin e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kanada.

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ululāʻau ʻohe ma ka honua e noho neoneo ana, me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ululāʻau, nā pae hoʻokele haʻahaʻa, a me nā hua haʻahaʻa.

Ma waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana o Kina a me Iapana a me nā pae hoʻokele kiʻekiʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, ke nānā nei kekahi mau ʻāina wela a me nā subtropical i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana ʻohe, a ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mīkini pellet ʻohe a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā laina hana pellet ʻohe maikaʻi loa.

• Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe ʻāina āu e noho ai, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hou i ka ʻohe ʻōpala ma ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, a laila ʻo ka mīkini pellet ʻohe a me ka ʻoihana hoʻoheheʻe ʻohe he wahi kūpono hoʻi e hoʻokomo i loko.

Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻia ʻana o ka ʻohe piha e like me ka mea e pono ai, ʻaʻole pono nā ʻaoʻao a me nā wahi kokoke i ke aʻa. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma kahi o 70% wale nō o ka ʻohe hiki ke hana ʻia i huahana i ka hopena, a ʻo ke koena 30% e lilo i ʻōpala pono ʻole.

ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka cellulose a me ka hemicellulose i loko o ka mea maloʻo ma mua o ka sawdust, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka lignin ma mua o ka sawdust.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o nā kumu lāʻau he lohi, hoʻopau manawa, a ʻano pipiʻi. Hana ʻia ka pauka ʻohe mai ka ʻohe hou maoli. He wikiwiki ka hana ʻohe a nui ka lako. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauka ʻohe ma kahi o ka pauka lāʻau hiki ke mālama i nā kumukūʻai a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pono waiwai inā pili.

ʻO ka wahie pellet i paʻi ʻia a hana ʻia e ka mīkini pellet bamboo he gravity kikoʻī nui, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ka pale ʻana i ka puhi ʻana, a maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana.

ʻO ka nui ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana he 1/30 ~ 40 o ka nui o ka mea maka, a ʻo ka gravity kikoʻī he 10 ~ 15 mau manawa o ka mea maka (density: 0.8-1.4). Hiki i ka calorific waiwai ke hiki i 3400 ~ 6000 kcal, a he wahie paʻa loa ia.

E like me ke kumu o ka hana pellet bamboo, hoʻoholo ka mīkini pellet i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻohe o ka laina hana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka RICHI ʻO ka mīkini pellet ring-die bamboo pellet he kūpono loa a makemake nui ʻia ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻololi ikaika, hana maʻalahi, a me ka mālama maʻalahi.

No ka hana ʻana i ka pellet bamboo nui, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka mīkini pellet ring die ma muli o kona mana kiʻekiʻe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kumu o ka ʻohe, he manawa kūpono kēia e hana ai i ka wahie pellet ma o ka mīkini pellet no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home a i ʻole ka loaʻa kālā.

Ke koho ʻana i ka mīkini ʻohe pellet a me nā mea hana, pono ʻoe e koho ma muli o nā ʻano o ka pauka ʻohe a me nā pono hana. Pono nō hoʻi e koho a hana e like me ke kūlana maoli e hoʻokō i ka hopena hoʻoponopono maikaʻi loa a me nā pono waiwai.

Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea e like me ka hiki ke hana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, a me ka papahele o nā mea hana.

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano koho kikoʻī o ka mīkini pellet bamboo, e kelepona iā Richi Machinery no nā kikoʻī! (Himi RICHI on YouTube)

ʻO ka hale hana ʻohe ʻohe e pili ana i kahi hale hana e hana ana i ka ʻohe i huahana pellet.

Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻike o ka poʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻohe, ma ke ʻano he kumu waiwai hou.

No laila, ākea loa ka mākeke no nā mea kanu ʻohe pellet.

（1） ʻO ka mea mua, he nui ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā huahana o nā mea kanu pellet.

• Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā pellets bamboo e like me ka ikehu biomass no ka puhiʻana i ka uila, ka wela, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
• Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pellets ʻohe i ka māla mahiʻai e like me nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, nā mea hoʻomaikaʻi lepo, etc.

(2)ʻO ka lua, he mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ke koho ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka mea kanu pellet.

ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi wahi me ka nui o nā kumu waiwai ʻohe a me ka lawe ʻana i kahi mea kanu hana hiki ke hoʻohana pono i nā kumuwaiwai kūloko, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana ʻana, a hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai.

Eia kekahi, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea e like me ke kulekele kūloko a me ka hoʻokūkū mākeke e hoʻolālā i nā hoʻolālā ʻoihana kūpono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana.

（3） ʻO ka hope, pono e nānā pono nā mea kanu pellet ʻohe i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka hana palekana.

I mea e hōʻoia ai i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, pono e hoʻokumu i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi piha a hana i ka hana a me ka hoʻokele e like me nā kūlana.

I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa limahana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike palekana o nā limahana a me nā mākau hana, a e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ke kūpaʻa i ka hana hana.

（4） Eia kekahi, ʻoiai he ākea loa ka manaʻolana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ʻohe i loko o nā pellets, aia kekahi mau pilikia e pono e nānā ʻia.

No ka laʻana, ʻo ka maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa o ka ʻohe, nā kumukūʻai hoʻoili, ka haumia o ke kaiapuni i ka wā hana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

No laila, i ke kaʻina hana o nā pellets ʻohe, pono ia e hoʻoikaika i ka noiʻi ʻenehana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokele, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me nā pae palekana kaiapuni e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka mākeke.

I ka pōkole, loaʻa i nā mea kanu hoʻoheheʻe ʻohe i ka mākeke ākea a me ka hiki ke hoʻomohala maikaʻi.

Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻike o ka poʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai hou, e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kahua noi o nā pellets ʻohe.

I ka manawa like, pono e uku ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻenehana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me nā pilikia palekana kaiapuni i ke kaʻina hana.